German Dairy & Eggs Vocabulary List

This set covers milk products and eggs, from basics like die Milch and der Käse to specific types like der Quark and die Buttermilch. One trap for English speakers: der Quark has no real English equivalent, it's a fresh curd cheese, tangier and thicker than yogurt but not aged like cheese, so don't just translate it as "cheese" or "yogurt."

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21 words21 nouns with der/die/das3 at A17 at A211 at B1

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All 21 words

  1. dieButterA1

    butter

    Für mich bitte ein Brötchen mit Butter und Käse. — For me, please a roll with butter and cheese.

  2. derJoghurtA1

    plural: die Joghurts

    yogurt

    Ich esse morgens gern Joghurt mit Obst. — I like eating yogurt with fruit in the morning.

  3. dieMilchA1

    milk

    Die Milch steht im Kühlschrank. — The milk is in the refrigerator.

  4. derFetaA2

    feta cheese

    Im Salat ist griechischer Feta. — There is Greek feta in the salad.

  5. cream cheese

    Ich streiche Frischkäse auf das Brot. — I spread cream cheese on the bread.

  6. mozzarella

    Auf die Pizza kommt viel Mozzarella. — Lots of mozzarella goes on the pizza.

  7. parmesan

    Ich reibe Parmesan über die Nudeln. — I grate parmesan over the pasta.

  8. derQuarkA2

    quark (curd cheese)

    Meine Oma macht einen Kuchen mit Quark. — My grandma makes a cake with quark.

  9. whipped cream

    Auf den Kuchen kommt frische Schlagsahne. — Fresh whipped cream goes on the cake.

  10. whole milk

    Ich trinke lieber Vollmilch als Magermilch. — I prefer whole milk to skim milk.

  11. buttermilk

    Buttermilch ist gut für die Verdauung. — Buttermilk is good for digestion.

  12. dieCremeB1

    plural: die Cremes

    cream

    Ich hätte gern eine Creme für die Hände. — I would like a cream for my hands.

  13. dasEiB1

    plural: die Eier

    egg

    Möchtest du zum Frühstück ein Ei? — Would you like an egg for breakfast?

  14. dasEigelbB1

    plural: die Eigelbe

    egg yolk

    Trenne das Eigelb vom Eiweiß. — Separate the egg yolk from the egg white.

  15. dasEiweißB1

    plural: die Eiweiße

    egg white

    Für den Kuchen brauchst du drei Eiweiße. — For the cake you need three egg whites.

  16. derKäseB1

    plural: die Käsesorten

    cheese

    Möchtest du Käse aufs Brot? — Do you want cheese on your bread?

  17. condensed milk

    Für das Rezept brauchen wir Kondensmilch. — For the recipe we need condensed milk.

  18. skim milk

    Magermilch hat weniger Fett als Vollmilch. — Skim milk has less fat than whole milk.

  19. plural: die Milchprodukte

    dairy product

    Käse ist ein wichtiges Milchprodukt. — Cheese is an important dairy product.

  20. plural: die Molkereien

    dairy (factory)

    Die Milch kommt direkt aus der Molkerei. — The milk comes directly from the dairy.

  21. derRicottaB1

    ricotta

    Für die Füllung nehme ich Ricotta. — I use ricotta for the filling.

How to learn this set

Notice how many words here are just die Milch with a prefix attached: Vollmilch (whole), Magermilch (skim), Buttermilch (butter-), Kondensmilch (condensed). Learn Milch cold first, then the four compounds fall into place almost for free. Separately, drill das Ei with its irregular plural die Eier, and split das Eigelb from das Eiweiß by remembering gelb (yellow) and weiß (white) are the color words hiding inside them.

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Frequently asked questions

What is the difference between Quark and Frischkäse?

Quark is a fresh curd cheese with a tart, slightly sour taste and almost no fat unless labeled otherwise; Germans eat it plain, sweetened, or in cheesecake. Frischkäse is closer to English cream cheese: milder, smoother, and usually spread on bread.

Why is das Ei neuter?

German noun gender doesn't follow logic you can predict from English, and das Ei is simply one of the neuter ones. The plural, die Eier, is worth memorizing alongside it since it doesn't just add -s.

Is Sahne the same as Schlagsahne?

Sahne is the general word for cream, the kind you pour into coffee or sauces. Schlagsahne is specifically cream with enough fat to whip, so if a recipe says to beat it into peaks, that's the one you buy.

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