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German Problems & Solutions Vocabulary

This set gives you the vocabulary for naming a problem and then talking your way through it: das Problem, die Herausforderung, and der Ausweg cover the range from plain trouble to challenge to way out. One trap here is der Ausweg vs. die Lösung: English speakers reach for Lösung for everything, but Ausweg specifically means an escape route from a bad situation, not just any correct answer.

20 words15 nouns with der/die/das2 at A11 at A26 at B19 at B22 at C1

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All 20 words

  1. dieLösungA1

    plural: die Lösungen

    solution

    Die Lösung ist ganz einfach.The solution is very simple.

  2. dasProblemA1

    plural: die Probleme

    problem

    Mein Problem ist die Sprache.My problem is the language.

  3. plural: die Hindernisse

    obstacle

    Wir müssen dieses Hindernis gemeinsam überwinden.We must overcome this obstacle together.

  4. be suitable

    Dieses Hotel eignet sich besonders für Familien mit Kindern.This hotel is particularly suitable for families with children.

  5. plural: die Herausforderungen

    challenge

    Das Spiel ist eine Herausforderung.The game is a challenge.

  6. solve; dissolve

    Wir müssen dieses Problem lösen.We must solve this problem.

  7. plural: die Schwierigkeiten

    difficulty

    Ich hatte große Schwierigkeiten, einen Parkplatz zu bekommen.I had great difficulty finding a parking spot.

  8. dieTatB1

    plural: die Taten

    deed/action

    Dieser Mensch hat mit vielen guten Taten geholfen.This person has helped through many good deeds.

  9. to overcome

    Sie konnte ihre Angst endlich überwinden.She was finally able to overcome her fear.

  10. derAuswegB2

    plural: die Auswegs

    way out / resort / solution

    Es gab keinen Ausweg aus dieser Situation.There was no way out of this situation.

  11. dasDilemmaB2

    plural: die Dilemmata

    dilemma / difficult choice

    Das Dilemma hat keine einfache Lösung.The dilemma has no simple solution.

  12. workable / practical / feasible

    Der Plan ist durchführbar und realistisch.The plan is workable and realistic.

  13. derEngpassB2

    plural: die Engpässe

    bottleneck / narrow pass

    Der Engpass bei der Produktion muss gelöst werden.The bottleneck in production must be solved.

  14. solvable / soluble

    Dieses mathematische Problem ist leicht lösbar.This mathematical problem is easy to solve.

  15. plural: die Lösungen

    solution

    Die Lösung für das Problem ist einfach.The solution to the problem is simple.

  16. plural: die Probleme

    problem

    Wir haben ein großes Problem.We have a big problem.

  17. plural: die Problemchen

    hiccups (slang)

    Das ist nur ein kleines Problemchen, keine Sorge.That's just a minor hiccup, no worries.

  18. plural: die Schlamassels

    a mess / quagmire / mixup

    Wir sind in einem Schlamassel und wissen nicht, was tun.We are in a mess and don't know what to do.

  19. dasHemmnisC1

    plural: die Hemmnisse

    a hindrance / impediment

    Das größte Hemmnis für Fortschritt ist mangelnde Finanzierung.The greatest impediment to progress is lack of funding.

  20. plural: die Zwickmühlen

    a catch-22 / dilemma

    Wir sind in einer Zwickmühle gefangen.We are caught in a catch-22.

How to learn this set

Notice the verb pair at the core of this set: lösen (to solve, also to dissolve or loosen) turns into lösbar (solvable) with -bar, the same pattern durchführbar follows from durchführen. Drill lösen and überwinden together as your two problem-solving verbs, since one is used with Probleme and the other with Hindernisse, and mixing them up is the most common mistake at this level. For the near-synonyms Problem, Schwierigkeit, Dilemma, Zwickmühle, and Schlamassel, build one example sentence per word using the same scenario (a missed train, a broken car) so the differences in intensity and formality stick rather than blur together.

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Frequently asked questions

What is the difference between Problem and Schwierigkeit in German?

Das Problem is a problem you need to solve, often with a clear cause; die Schwierigkeit is more about the difficulty or strain of doing something. You can have Schwierigkeiten (difficulties) getting somewhere without there being one specific Problem to fix.

What is the difference between Ausweg and Lösung?

Die Lösung is a solution in the general sense, the answer to any problem, math or otherwise. Der Ausweg is narrower: it's literally a 'way out' of a bad or trapped situation, like an Ausweg aus der Krise.

Is Hindernis the same as Problem in German?

No. Das Hindernis is a concrete obstacle in your path, like a hurdle or barrier, and pairs with überwinden (to overcome). Das Problem is more abstract and pairs with lösen (to solve).

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